1258 “Provisions of Oxford” setting up first Parliament.
1285 Statute of Winchester ordered that Fairs and Markets were to be no longer held in Church Yards.
1662 Act of Uniformity. Rev. Saunders was turned out of his living for refusing to read the act in church.
1663 The first Turnpike Act.
1693 National Debt established.
1798 Income Tax first imposed.
1807 Abolition of the Slave trade.
1809 The Ducking Stool was used in England for the last time.
1815 Corn Laws instituted.
1819 Act of parliament passed for the cutting of the Holsworthy to Bude Canal.
1834 Poor Law Act led to the building of Workhouses.
1837 Pillories abolished.
1846 Corn Laws repealed.
1861 Ann Earl was the last person in England to be put in the stocks. Magistrate John Vowler said he was at a loss to know how to prevent her from standing on her head for a glass of gin and doing cartwheels for a glass of beer.
1863 Bread and Ale Assizes abolished.
1870 The Conscience Clause was added to the Education Act. It allowed children to be withdrawn from religious instruction in a church school if the parents so wished.
1870 Forster’s Education Act. Setting up districts for elementary schools. Boards were established to administer these schools and so the first Board Schools came into being.
1875 Public Health Act passed.
1879 Ground Game Act introduced. Thomas Petherick and Stephen Sloggett were imprisoned in Exeter for killing a hare on land their fathers rented. (All game belonged to the landowner). There was such a hue and cry about the incident that questions were asked in Parliament and the law was changed to allow tenants to kill ground game. When the pair were released they were met by crowds of people and carried shoulder high through the city whilst the band played. This law made a great difference to tenants as they could then kill ground game for their own consumption or to sell. Many a tenant paid his rent with money made by killing such game.
1880 School attendance to the age of 10 became law. However if a childs attendance had been poor then he or she was required to stay longer.
1883 Act of Parliament passed to allow building of the Holsworthy to Bude railway. (Acts 46 & 47).
1889 The Board of Education was established and empowered to levy a 1d. rate to provide technical education.
1889 Infectious Diseases (Notification) Act.
1890 Housing of The Working Classes Act was passed.
1890 April 9th. Secretary of State altered the April 15th–l6th and September 20th–2lst Fairs to be one-day Fairs.
1900 April lst. Holsworthy became an Urban District and a new parish of Holsworthy Hamlets was formed, due to the Local Government Board Order.
1902 Local authorities were empowered to provide secondary education under the Balfour Act.
1906 The Education (Provision of Meals) Act passed.
1918 The school-leaving age was raised to 14.
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